Parish Church Of St Mary Magdalene is a Grade I listed building in the Buckinghamshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 21 December 1967. A Original C12 church with C14 north aisle and south porch and C15 west tower Church.

Parish Church Of St Mary Magdalene

WRENN ID
upper-mantel-equinox
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Buckinghamshire
Country
England
Date first listed
21 December 1967
Type
Church
Period
Original C12 church with C14 north aisle and south porch and C15 west tower
Source
Historic England listing

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Description

The parish church of St. Mary Magdalene is a building with significant origins in the 12th century, later extended in the 14th century with a north aisle and a south porch, and further altered in the 15th century with the addition of a west tower. It is constructed of limestone rubble with stone dressings, the tower being of dressed rubble, and has old tile roofs.

The church is comprised of a three-bay chancel, a three-bay nave with a north aisle, a south porch, and a west tower. The chancel has two pointed-head lancet windows on its east wall. The north and south walls each have three lancet windows, with varying sill heights. A blocked doorway is visible between the two left hand lancets on the south side. The north aisle features a reset east window of three trefoil lights with three quatrefoils in a two-centred head. Further windows in the north wall use flowing tracery and trefoil lights with quatrefoils above. A central doorway has continuously moulded orders and a label with head stops. The south wall of the nave has a lowset lancet to the east, and is flanked by three-light windows with cinquefoil lights under a square head. A timber-framed porch fronts the south side, with three-light 15th-century windows either side. The south doorway of the nave, dating to the mid-12th century, has a semi-circular moulded head and shafted jambs, the left-hand shaft decorated with spirals and the right-hand with lozenges, along with scalloped capitals and moulded abaci. The west tower, of two stages, has diagonal buttresses and an embattled parapet. A stair turret, square at its base, transitions to an octagonal shape above the parapet, topped with a pyramidal stone cap. The west doorway of the tower has continuous moulded jambs, with a two-light window above. Belfry windows have two trefoil lights and a quatrefoil within a pointed head.

Inside, the chancel windows have deep round rere-arches. A piscina from around 1200 is located at the south east, alongside a pointed arched sedile. A cupboard in the north wall retains medieval wooden lining. The chancel arch is two-centred, slightly chamfered to the nave, with square jambs and moulded abaci. The north arcade consists of three semi-circular arches, each with a single square order, lacking both abaci and bases. A stoup sits to the east of the south door. The tower arch is of three chamfered orders, dying into square jambs. The roofs are 19th-century arch-braced collar constructions, incorporating some 15th-century head corbels. Late 17th-century communion rails feature moulded rails and twisted balusters. A 15th-century screen stands within the chancel arch, with open traceried upper panels and closed lower sections. A 14th-century pulpit, a rare survival, is composed of three panels carved as a half hexagon with blind, flowing tracery and an embattled top. 16th-century pews with trefoil panel ends and embattled dado rails line the west half of the nave. The font, from around 1200, has a tapering circular bowl on a modern stem, and is covered by an octagonal Jacobean sounding board. Brass memorials include one to Sir John Stodeley, vicar in 1502, and a monument to John Goodwyn, dated 1558, featuring coats of arms and an inscription set within an arched frame on shafts. 17th-century floor slabs are present in the aisle.

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