Old Furnace Level at Hopewell Colliery is a Grade II listed building in the Forest of Dean local planning authority area, England. First listed on 4 February 1998. Adit head.

Old Furnace Level at Hopewell Colliery

WRENN ID
white-chimney-grain
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Forest of Dean
Constituency
Forest of Dean MP: Matt Bishop (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
4 February 1998
Type
Adit head
Address
Old Furnace Level at Hopewell Colliery, West Dean
OS grid reference
SO 605 115
Coordinates
51.80096, -2.57395
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Old Furnace Level at Hopewell Colliery is an adit head to coal measures, built between 1810 and 1820 by David Mushet. It features dressed stone and an elliptically vaulted tunnel, with stone revetments along the banks of the cutting at its entrance. Originally, there was a plateway through the tunnel accompanied by a drainage channel, but the floor is now covered in gravel. David Mushet (1772-1847) was a notable geologist, metallurgist, iron-master, and colliery owner who acquired the mine in the early 19th century. This adit head is a rare surviving early example in the Forest of Dean.

Local climate

Old Furnace Level at Hopewell Colliery receives an average of 800 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 55% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 52% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 41 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 78% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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