The Bear is a Grade II listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 31 July 1986. Inn.
The Bear
- WRENN ID
- solitary-eave-evening
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Wiltshire
- Constituency
- Melksham and Devizes MP: Brian Mathew (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 31 July 1986
- Type
- Inn
- Address
- The Bear, Heddington Road
- OS grid reference
- ST 971 671
- Coordinates
- 51.40309, -2.04225
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Bear is an inn that has been converted into a house, dating from the late 17th century. It is constructed of red brick with ashlar dressings and features a hipped stone slate roof. The building is two storeys high and has an L-shaped principal range with a rubble stone moulded plinth, flush quoins, and a coved eaves cornice.
The front of the building has a six-window range consisting of 2-light recessed ovolo-moulded stone mullion windows, which have 20th-century leaded lights and dripcourses above each floor. The fourth bay on the ground floor features a door framed by a 19th-century surround, set within a 19th-century gabled brick and stone porch. The south end wall has a window that is set in a bolection moulded former doorcase. The flush quoins at the southeast corner are set further out on the ground floor than those above, suggesting that part of the structure may have been rebuilt.
The north end of the building has a ridge stack on the rear wing and an inserted 2-light window. The east end wall contains two 2-light windows on each floor, both paired under a single hoodmould. There is a 19th-century addition on the south side. The gabled southeast rear wing has a south side plinth, two 2-light ovolo-moulded windows, a dripcourse, and an eaves dormer. The east end wall is made of rubble stone, and there is a 2-light window and dormer on the north side. The house was formerly known as the Bear Inn and was located on the main London road that crossed the downs by Beacon Hill.
Local climate
The Bear receives an average of 820 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 52% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 56% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 60% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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