Ayleswade Bridge Old Harnham Bridge is a Grade I listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 28 February 1952. A C13 Bridge.

Ayleswade Bridge Old Harnham Bridge

WRENN ID
rusted-foundation-barley
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Wiltshire
Constituency
Salisbury MP: John Glen (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
28 February 1952
Type
Bridge
Address
Ayleswade Bridge Old Harnham Bridge, St Nicholas's Road, Salisbury
OS grid reference
SU 143 290
Coordinates
51.0606, -1.79649
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Old Harnham Bridge, also known as Ayleswade Bridge, was originally built in 1244 by Bishop Bingham. It spans two branches of the River Avon and an island situated between these branches, in connection with St Nicholas's Hospital on the north bank and a chapel located on the island. The bridge features a larger section with six arches and a smaller section with two arches, which includes a segmental center embrasure and a smaller angular embrasure at the south end on the east side. The remains of the old bridge, likely intact, can be seen within an outer casing that is probably from the 16th or 17th century. The structure is constructed entirely of ashlar stone and includes a solid parapet with plain splayed coping.

Local climate

Ayleswade Bridge Old Harnham Bridge receives an average of 790 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 58% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 60% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 30 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 63% of listed buildings. Of these, 13 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. 9 and 11, St Nicholas's Road Grade II 28 m
  2. 16 and 18, St Nicholas's Road Grade II* 30 m
  3. 7, St Nicholas's Road Grade II 37 m
  4. 10 and 12, St Nicholas's Road Grade II 75 m
  5. St Nicholas's Hospital Grade II* 94 m
  6. The Rose and Crown Inn Grade II* 99 m
  7. Rear Garden Wall of No 9 Grade II 124 m
  8. 8, St Nicholas's Road Grade II* 137 m
  9. De Vaux Lodge Grade II 139 m
  10. De Vaux House Grade II* 164 m