12, High Street is a Grade II listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 8 July 1976. House, shop, police station.

12, High Street

WRENN ID
last-garret-swallow
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Wiltshire
Constituency
Chippenham MP: Sarah Gibson (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
8 July 1976
Type
House, shop, police station
Address
12, High Street, Calne, SN11 0BS
OS grid reference
ST 997 711
Coordinates
51.43891, -2.00528
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

No. 12 High Street is a house that was originally a police station and is now a shop. It dates from the mid-18th century and was altered in the mid-19th century, with a shop front added in the mid-20th century. The building is constructed of coursed limestone rubble with limestone dressings, featuring an ashlar right-hand gable stack and a slate roof. The shop front has plate glass and includes a right-hand passage entrance. The first floor is made of stone and has a large 19th-century Venetian window with a central 6/6-pane sash, a cornice, and a low blocking course, along with two dormers that have casements and hipped roofs. At the rear, there is a blocked 2-light 18th-century window with chamfered mullions. The interior has been altered for the ground-floor shop and it was formerly the police station until around 1886.

Local climate

12, High Street receives an average of 820 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 52% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 56% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 60% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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