The Bear Hotel is a Grade II listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 22 June 1978. A C18 Hotel. 5 related planning applications.
The Bear Hotel
- WRENN ID
- steep-mullion-thrush
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Wiltshire
- Constituency
- Chippenham MP: Sarah Gibson (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 22 June 1978
- Type
- Hotel
- Address
- The Bear Hotel, 12, Market Place, Chippenham, SN15 3HJ
- OS grid reference
- ST 921 731
- Coordinates
- 51.45753, -2.11394
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Bear Hotel is a hotel that underwent remodeling around 1850, although parts of the building date back to the 18th century. It is constructed from coursed limestone rubble with freestone dressings and features a stone slate roof, along with brick stacks that have octagonal ashlar shafts at the gable ends. The hotel is designed in the Tudor Revival style and has a double-depth plan with rear wings that flank a courtyard.
The exterior consists of two storeys and attics, with a symmetrical three-window range. It has three forward-facing gables topped with tall cone-and-ball finials, which are supported by full-height semi-octagonal buttresses that also have similar finials above the linking parapet. The paired Tudor-arched sash windows feature hoodmoulds and switch tracery tops, while the windows above the door have cinquefoil heads. There are two canted bays on the ground floor, each with hipped off-set stone roofs. The central projecting porch is supported by columns that resemble the buttresses and features wide Tudor arches on the front and sides. A stone bear stands on a plinth at the center of the porch, and the sash windows above it also have cinquefoil heads.
On the right side, which also faces the Market Place, there is a four-window range with forward-facing gables at each end. The left gable has a stack at the apex and an entrance below, while the right gable features a finial and a quatrefoil above a two-light window on the second floor, along with a three-light window on the first floor that has a hoodmould leading to a gateway.
Inside, there is a dogleg central staircase with turned balusters and 19th-century joinery, including four-panel doors. Historically, the site was home to a house called Orwell House, originally built in the mid-18th century by John Provis, which was still occupied in 1812.
Local climate
The Bear Hotel receives an average of 820 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 50% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 51% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 33 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 56% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 1 transaction since 2022
- Related listed building consents — 5 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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