Avon Mills, Outer Buldings is a Grade II listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 December 1951. A 18th century Woollen mill.
Avon Mills, Outer Buldings
- WRENN ID
- iron-moat-scarlet
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Wiltshire
- Constituency
- South Cotswolds MP: Dr Roz Savage (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 12 December 1951
- Type
- Woollen mill
- Address
- Avon Mills, Outer Buldings, St Johns Bridge, Malmesbury
- OS grid reference
- ST 935 868
- Coordinates
- 51.58078, -2.09399
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Avon Mills, Outer Buildings is a woollen mill built in 1790 for Francis Hill, which has been converted into flats in 1984. The structure is made of limestone rubble with ashlar and brick dressings, topped with a slate roof. It has an L-shaped plan consisting of two single-depth ranges and stands five storeys tall with an attic, featuring an 8:8 window arrangement. The exterior is plain and regular, with a coved cornice and ashlar parapets that ramp up at the ends, along with coped end gables. There is a one-window linking section at the eastern end of the northern block, which contains a segmental-arched carriageway with a key and imposts. The building has brick segmental-arched heads over 20th-century three-light casements, some of which are blocked, and four dormers. A 20th-century doorway is located in the southern block, five bays from the archway, with lower flanking windows. Additionally, there is a two-centre arched doorway on the right side of the carriageway and a round-headed doorway on the rear elevation of the northern block, four bays from the archway. The southern block is built into the hill behind, featuring a similar elevation with a continuous dormer leading to a flat-roofed end section over the corner. The interior has not been inspected but is reported to be largely from the late 20th century. Historically, the mill was originally known as Burton Hill Mill, was enlarged in 1803, and converted to steam power in 1838. It has also served as a corn mill around 1825 and a silk mill around 1850.
Local climate
Avon Mills, Outer Buldings receives an average of 800 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 53% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 52% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 56% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
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- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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