Church of St Swithun is a Grade I listed building in the Swindon local planning authority area, England. First listed on 26 January 1955. A Circa 1170s Church. 1 related planning application.
Church of St Swithun
- WRENN ID
- grim-timber-storm
- Grade
- I
- Local Planning Authority
- Swindon
- Constituency
- East Wiltshire MP: Danny Kruger (RUK)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 26 January 1955
- Type
- Church
- Address
- Church of St Swithun, Church Row, Bishopstone, SN4 0DW
- OS grid reference
- SU 231 832
- Coordinates
- 51.54805, -1.66683
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Church of St Swithun is a small Norman church that has been recast in the Perpendicular style. It features a three-bay aisled nave with a south porch, a small west tower, and a two-bay chancel. The building is constructed of rubble with a stone slate roof, while the nave roof is covered in lead. The late 15th century includes three-light square-headed foiled windows in the clerestory and aisles, which have labels with shaped stops. The west tower is unbuttressed and has two stages, topped with a pyramidal tiled roof and lacking a west door, showcasing Somerset tracery. The gabled south porch, dating from around 1500, possibly earlier, has a moulded square-headed surround and a 4-centred arch with traceried spandrels. The south doorway is from the 12th century and features a billet hoodmould, while there is a small north door from the 19th century facing the Vicarage and a priest's door leading to the chancel.
Inside, the church has a two-bay round-arched arcade with scallop caps and responds from around the 1170s, supported by squat earlier-looking piers. The north arcade is from the 13th century. An interesting Norman font features a tub on a stem, with an upper band of triangular-headed arcading, followed by a band of saltire crosses, a band of pre-Urnes-type interlace, and a scroll pattern with an animal. There is also a band of cable work and a lower band of compass-scratched intersecting circles. The roof has moulded ties with braces from corbels and moulded king posts, and it is panelled. The church contains Victorian box pews, a pulpit and reading desk from 1637, and a pointed chancel arch from around 1200 with stiff leaf-type crocket nook shafts and chamfered arches. The chancel has two-light and quatrefoil windows with rere-arches, although the sanctuary does not have these features. The east window is a three-light reticulated window, likely a restoration from the 19th century. A memorial to Elizabeth Kete, who died in 1630, features bracketed columns flanking a tablet and supporting an entablature.
The small graveyard surrounding the church contains several 18th and 19th-century headstones and tomb chests, including a notable mid-18th century example in the north-west angle of the church, which has scroll brackets in rebates, panels with carved drapery, and oval panels with angels in the corners.
Local climate
Church of St Swithun receives an average of 780 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 61% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 55% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 40 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 78% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- Sale history — 4 transactions since 1999
- Related listed building consents — 1 application
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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