Market Building is a Grade I listed building in the Cornwall local planning authority area, England. First listed on 29 July 1950. Market hall. 9 related planning applications.

Market Building

WRENN ID
stony-mantel-bramble
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Cornwall
Constituency
St Ives MP: Andrew George (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
29 July 1950
Type
Market hall
Address
Market Building, Market Place, Penzance
OS grid reference
SW 472 302
Coordinates
50.11877, -5.5368
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Market Building in Penzance, constructed in 1837 by architect Harris of Bristol, is a large two-storey structure made of granite ashlar. It features a lead-covered dome topped with an octagonal lantern. The drum of the dome is adorned with alternating twin Tuscan columns and semi-circular headed windows, along with an entablature that has a heavy cornice. The north and south elevations each have nine windows, with the ground floor featuring semi-circular heads and flat pilasters. Beneath the dome, there is a three-bay pediment. The east end showcases a tall Ionic tetrastyle facade, while the west end has a central pedimented entrance, with curved corner bays that are set back and flanked by giant engaged columns. This end also includes an entablature and a raised central pediment that features a clock.

Local climate

Market Building sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 970 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 75% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 96% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 1 freeze-thaw cycle a year, fewer than 99% of listed buildings. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 9 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  2. 3, Market Place Grade II 29 m
  3. 38 and 39, Market Place Grade II 31 m
  4. Davy Monument Grade II 32 m
  5. 40 and 41, Market Place Grade II 42 m
  6. Boots Chemist Grade II 42 m
  7. 10 and 11, Market Place Grade II 47 m
  8. 1 and 2, Market Jew Street Grade II 50 m
  9. The Star Inn, including No.1 New Street and the former synagogue Grade II 56 m
  10. 12, Market Place Grade II 60 m