Precinct wall to Keynsham Abbey is a Grade II listed building in the Bath and North East Somerset local planning authority area, England. First listed on 17 October 2008. A Medieval Precinct wall.
Precinct wall to Keynsham Abbey
- WRENN ID
- moated-pavement-cedar
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Bath and North East Somerset
- Constituency
- North East Somerset and Hanham MP: Dan Norris (Ind)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 17 October 2008
- Type
- Precinct wall
- Period
- Medieval
- Address
- Precinct wall to Keynsham Abbey, Rear of High Street
- OS grid reference
- ST 654 688
- Coordinates
- 51.41763, -2.49817
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Two sections of the precinct wall relating to Keynsham Abbey survive above ground. The northernmost length extends for 25 metres from the junction of Station Road and The Park, forming the eastern boundary of the Grade II* listed St John the Baptist Church. It is constructed of dressed limestone blocks, standing up to six courses high on the east side, and is buried on the west side. Later walling is visible on top, finished with gently rounded coping slabs. The southernmost length runs for 61 metres between National Grid Reference ST 6544068794 and ST 6545768735. This section is also faced with dressed limestone blocks, standing up to 12 courses high, with later additions on top. In one area, a portion of the wall was removed and subsequently rebuilt.
Keynsham Abbey, an Augustinian foundation, was established around 1170 by William Earl of Gloucester and became a significant institution with extensive land holdings. It was dissolved in 1539 and much of the abbey buildings were demolished. Following the Dissolution, portions of the wall were dismantled. The precinct originally had a boundary wall to the west and the River Chew to the east. The wall likely dates to the 13th or 14th century. In 1961, parts of the cloister and nave were destroyed during the construction of the Keynsham bypass.
Local climate
Precinct wall to Keynsham Abbey receives an average of 860 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 61% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 66% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 52% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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