East Formal Garden, Steps to East Side is a Grade II listed building in the West Oxfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 27 July 1988. Steps.

East Formal Garden, Steps to East Side

WRENN ID
turning-roof-sienna
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
West Oxfordshire
Constituency
Bicester and Woodstock MP: Calum Miller (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
27 July 1988
Type
Steps
Address
East Formal Garden, Steps to East Side, Blenheim
OS grid reference
SP 442 161
Coordinates
51.84206, -1.35943
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The East Formal Garden steps on the east side were built in 1908 by Achille Duchene. Made of limestone, the structure features two flights of five steps each, accompanied by plain balustrades and piers with panelled sides. These steps are part of Duchene's design for the East Formal Garden, which was created for the Ninth Duke of Marlborough. Blenheim Park, where these steps are located, is listed in the Historic England Register of Parks and Gardens at Grade I.

Local climate

East Formal Garden, Steps to East Side receives an average of 750 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 71% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 65% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 51% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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