The Four Horseshoes is a Grade II listed building in the South Oxfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 20 November 1992. Public house. 10 related planning applications.

The Four Horseshoes

WRENN ID
wild-gargoyle-jay
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
South Oxfordshire
Constituency
Henley and Thame MP: Freddie van Mierlo (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
20 November 1992
Type
Public house
Address
The Four Horseshoes, Checkendon, RG8 0QS
OS grid reference
SU 662 828
Coordinates
51.54097, -1.0459
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Four Horseshoes is a public house that dates from the late 15th century to early 16th century, with extensions added in the late 17th century and early 19th century. The building features three base crucks and is constructed of painted brick. It has a thatched roof with dormers, tiled roofs with dormers and tall brick chimney stacks, as well as a slated roof with tall brick chimney stacks. The layout is L-shaped with a cross passage along the long axis, and it has two storeys along with a single-storey extension at right angles.

The building has an irregular frontage facing the road, which includes a 17th-century ledged boarded door with strap hinges hung on pintles. There are some early 19th-century hornless sash windows, and the windows facing the forecourt are metal-framed. Inside, the lower parts of the crucks are incorporated into the bar area. The extensions along the long axis feature chamfered beams, some with stops, and wainscotting, and the ground floor has been altered to create one open space. The crucks are exposed in the first-floor passage and rooms. The early 19th-century extension at right angles has partly exposed roof braces visible in the interior. This building has been operating as a public house known as the Four Horseshoes since at least the 1840s.

Local climate

The Four Horseshoes sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 80% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 73% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 53% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 1 transaction since 2022
  • Related listed building consents — 10 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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