Round Tower is a Grade II listed building in the Portsmouth local planning authority area, England. First listed on 13 August 1999. Tower.

Round Tower

WRENN ID
fading-copper-cobweb
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Portsmouth
Constituency
Portsmouth South MP: Stephen Morgan (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
13 August 1999
Type
Tower
Address
Round Tower, Circular Road, City of Portsmouth
OS grid reference
SU 639 013
Coordinates
50.80856, -1.09433
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Round Tower is a Grade II listed structure that is part of the dockyard sea defence wall and now serves as naval accommodation. It was built between 1843 and 1848 under the direction of Captain H James of the Royal Engineers and was dismantled and re-erected in its current position in 1867. The tower is constructed of ashlar and features a circular design with three stages. The lower stage is battered and includes both rectangular and round-arched openings. It has a machicolated band that rises over a round archway on the eastern side, as well as a machicolated parapet with roll-moulded coping. Originally, the tower was located to the north-west of the present No. 15 dock.

Local climate

Round Tower receives an average of 810 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 52% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 77% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 19 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 79% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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