Former Brentford Fire Station is a Grade II listed building in the Hounslow local planning authority area, England. First listed on 2 October 1990. Fire station, office. 7 related planning applications.

Former Brentford Fire Station

WRENN ID
leaning-mullion-hyssop
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Hounslow
Constituency
Brentford and Isleworth MP: Ruth Cadbury (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
2 October 1990
Type
Fire station, office
Address
Former Brentford Fire Station, 55, High Street, TW8 0AH
OS grid reference
TQ 180 775
Coordinates
51.48474, -0.30192
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Former Brentford Fire Station, built in 1897 by T H Nowell Parr for Brentford District Council, is now used as an office. The building is constructed of red brick in Flemish bond with terracotta dressings and features an imitation Welsh slate roof adorned with crested terracotta ridge tiles. It stands two storeys high, with a three-storey bay at the rear and three bays below paired gables.

Architectural details include a chamfered plinth, moulded cornices and strings, and moulded buttresses with decorative finials at the angles, rising from the ground floor impost level and at the gables, which are decorated with tiles. The openings have late 20th-century glazing with glazing bars and are set within quoined round arches. The two ground floor engine entrances are framed by pilaster jambs with fluted capitals, while the three windows above have quoined jambs. The outer windows are linked to the entrances below by broad, swept corbels. A foundation stone is positioned between the entrances, along with a plaque that reads 'Fire Station' and displays the District's coat of arms.

On the right return, there is a truncated lateral stack rising above a three-light mullioned and transomed window with a segmental pediment. To the right, there is a window and door with four sashes above and another window in the taller rear bay. The parapet features moulded strings. The left return shows that the taller rear bay has a full-height round-arched window with a keyed archivolt, a round-arched doorway to its right, and two first-floor sashes, along with two truncated stacks breaking the parapet.

At the rear, a central corbelled lateral stack (truncated) is flanked by sashes, which are segmental-arched on both the ground and first floors. Inside, the building has late 20th-century partitioning and a mezzanine floor. At the top of the rear left bay, which served as the escape and hose tower, there are twelve rings in the ceiling from which hoses would have been hung.

Local climate

Former Brentford Fire Station sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 90% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 30 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 64% of listed buildings. Of these, 13 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 7 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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