Royal Bank of Scotland Royal Bank of Scotland, Drummond's Bank is a Grade II listed building in the Westminster local planning authority area, England. First listed on 1 December 1987. Bank.
Royal Bank of Scotland Royal Bank of Scotland, Drummond's Bank
- WRENN ID
- western-wattle-tide
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Westminster
- Constituency
- Cities of London and Westminster MP: Rachel Blake (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 1 December 1987
- Type
- Bank
- Address
- Royal Bank of Scotland Royal Bank of Scotland, Drummond's Bank, Whitehall Sw1, City of Westminster
- OS grid reference
- TQ 300 803
- Coordinates
- 51.5069, -0.12776
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Royal Bank of Scotland, also known as Drummond's Bank, is a bank building constructed around 1885 by architect George Aitchison. It is designed in a late Italianate, neo-Palladian style and is made of Portland stone with a slate roof. The building is situated on a corner block with a quadrant return to the forecourt of Admiralty Arch. It stands three storeys high, featuring a raised ground floor and an attic storey.
The symmetrical front facing Whitehall has seven windows and includes a shallow three-bay pedimented centre break. The slightly recessed quadrant corner consists of five bays that lead to a porch in front of a recessed three-bay section. The porch is designed in antis, featuring polished granite pilasters, an entablature, and a balustraded parapet. The ground floor has a deep plinth and an order of channelled, pedestalled piers, with recessed square-headed sash windows beneath the entablature.
The upper floors are adorned with architraved sash windows, with those on the first floor featuring cornices and pediments in the centre break, which is flanked by a giant order of fluted Ionic pilasters. The attic storey contains a pediment with a wreathed oculus and is channelled, articulated by squat fluted pilasters, topped with a crowning cornice and a balustraded parapet. This building forms part of the formal approach to Admiralty Arch, although Drummond refused to have his bank remodelled to align with Reginald Blomfield's design for the Victoria Memorial-Mall scheme.
Local climate
Royal Bank of Scotland Royal Bank of Scotland, Drummond's Bank sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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