WATERLOO STATION (Victory Arch) is a Grade II listed building in the Lambeth local planning authority area, England. First listed on 8 March 2002. Memorial arch, station entrance. 11 related planning applications.
WATERLOO STATION (Victory Arch)
- WRENN ID
- pitched-garret-magpie
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Lambeth
- Constituency
- Vauxhall and Camberwell Green MP: Florence Eshalomi (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 8 March 2002
- Type
- Memorial arch, station entrance
- Address
- WATERLOO STATION (Victory Arch), SE1 8SW
- OS grid reference
- TQ 310 799
- Coordinates
- 51.50375, -0.11385
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Victory or Memorial Arch at Waterloo Station was built between 1919 and 1922 as the main foot entrance to the station, situated at the top of a grand flight of steps, most of which is located within the building. This triumphal arch stands approximately three storeys high, with an attic, and is designed in a butterfly plan. The main arch is flanked by side bays, with one bay featuring canted wings. To the left, it connects to the existing structure through a three-bay section that has a recessed centre and giant order, which is not mirrored on the right side. The arch features a balustraded parapet with an attic that is concealed behind it, and the stonework displays heavy rustication in the centre.
Notable sculptures include bronze plaques beneath the arch that list the names of 585 employees of the London and South Western Railway who lost their lives in World War I. The arch also features two sculptural groups: one dedicated to Bellona, dated 1914, and another dedicated to Peace, dated 1918, which is set around a glazed arch with a clock in a sunburst design, topped by a figure of Britannia. The name of the company is prominently displayed on the concourse side of the arch. The sculptor, Charles Whiffen, is not widely known, but the unique aspect of this monument is that the LSWR staff were consulted on its design. Pylons with iron lamps flank the staircase.
The remainder of the station does not possess special architectural or historic interest.
Local climate
WATERLOO STATION (Victory Arch) sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 11 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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