The Hill Garden Western Summerhouse is a Grade II* listed building in the Camden local planning authority area, England. First listed on 14 December 1978. Summerhouse.

The Hill Garden Western Summerhouse

WRENN ID
weathered-pier-coral
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Camden
Constituency
Hampstead and Highgate MP: Tulip Siddiq (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
14 December 1978
Type
Summerhouse
Address
The Hill Garden Western Summerhouse, North End Way
OS grid reference
TQ 259 867
Coordinates
51.56523, -0.18377
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Hill Garden western summerhouse is a Grade II* listed structure located to the west of the Western Pergola, built around 1912 by Thomas H Mawson as part of a garden scheme for Lord Leverhulme at The Hill, now known as Inverforth House. This section of the garden is now owned separately from the house.

The summerhouse features brick screen walls with rusticated quoins and a pyramidised slate roof. The western side is open and supported by Portland stone Doric columns that carry a stone entablature, which includes a decorated lead rainwater gutter. There is an attached cast and wrought-iron balustrade with a scroll and floral design that leads to a viewing platform offering excellent views over Hampstead Heath and into the northern garden. The north and south facades have lunettes with keystones and tile dressings, while the eastern facade facing the pergola includes a stone niche in a rectangular surround with a keystone.

Historically, the terraces were constructed using spoil from the excavation of the Hampstead Tube. The summerhouse provides impressive views over Hampstead Heath and back towards the house. The garden was divided when the house was converted into a hospital, and this part of the garden is now open to the public.

Local climate

The Hill Garden Western Summerhouse sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 98% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 30 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 66% of listed buildings. Of these, 13 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. The Hill Garden Western Pergola Grade II* 41 m
  2. The Hill Garden Central Temple Summerhouse Grade II* 82 m
  3. The Hill Garden Bridge Grade II* 90 m
  4. The Hill Garden Cruciform Pergola Grade II* 113 m
  5. Formal Pond Surround, Fountain and Pedestals in Inverforth House Garden Grade II 132 m
  6. Garden Terrace Steps at Inverforth House Grade II 150 m
  7. The Hill Garden Southern Pergola and Terrace Grade II* 150 m
  8. The Hill Garden Southern Summerhouse Grade II* 167 m
  9. Inverforth House Grade II 199 m
  10. Wall to South East of Terrace House (Terrace House Not Included) Grade II 244 m