The Almshouses is a Grade II listed building in the Mid Suffolk local planning authority area, England. First listed on 15 November 1954. Almshouse. 2 related planning applications.
The Almshouses
- WRENN ID
- second-crypt-kestrel
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Mid Suffolk
- Constituency
- Bury St Edmunds and Stowmarket MP: Dr Peter Prinsley (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 15 November 1954
- Type
- Almshouse
- Address
- The Almshouses, 1-3, Church Road, Elmswell, IP30 9DZ
- OS grid reference
- TL 982 636
- Coordinates
- 52.23505, 0.90205
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Almshouses are a terrace of three cottages built around 1614 for Sir Robert Gardener. Originally constructed as six almshouses, they are made of narrow red and buff bricks and feature parapet gables. The roof is slated, with two internal chimneys made of red and buff bricks, each topped with sawtooth shafts, and a similar chimney rising from the apex of each gable. The building is single-storey and has six windows, which are two-light mullioned windows with plastered surrounds designed to resemble ashlar work. Each window has an ovolo-moulded label above it, and the windows are fitted with 20th-century steel casements that have leaded lights.
The central entrance doorway has a plastered outer frame with a cambered head and a heavy wooden inner frame, leading to a boarded door from the 18th or 19th century. Each of the end cottages has a pair of doorways, with plasterwork and labels that match the windows. The right-hand pair of doors are battened plank doors and may be original, while the left-hand pair consists of unoriginal boarded doors, one of which is blocked and the other dating from the 18th or 19th century. Above the central doorway is a gable that contains a square sundial. Beneath the sundial is a square limestone panel inscribed with the following text: "SIR ROBERT GARDENER KT. SOMETIME LORD OF THESE MANORS OF ELMSWELL AND WOLPIT FOUNDED THIS ALMSHOUSE IN YE TIME OF HIS LIFE AN° 1614 AND GAVE UNTO IT SUFFICIENT MAINTENANCE FOR SIX POORE WOMEN WIDOWS TO CONTINUE FOR EVER."
Local climate
The Almshouses sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 86% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 93% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 50% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 2 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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