2, 4 and 6, Buttermarket is a Grade II listed building in the Mid Suffolk local planning authority area, England. First listed on 28 July 1950. Shop, public house, office.

2, 4 and 6, Buttermarket

WRENN ID
late-pedestal-rowan
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Mid Suffolk
Constituency
Bury St Edmunds and Stowmarket MP: Dr Peter Prinsley (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
28 July 1950
Type
Shop, public house, office
Address
2, 4 and 6, Buttermarket, Stowmarket
OS grid reference
TM 048 586
Coordinates
52.18802, 0.99607
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

2, 4, and 6 Buttermarket is a range of shops and a former public house, known as the Rose Inn, which closed in 1957. The buildings date from the early 17th century but were mostly altered in the early to mid-19th century. Although the Rose Inn was said to have once displayed a date of 1461, no evidence of such antiquity was found during the review.

The structure consists of two distinct ranges that are timber-framed, plastered, and colourwashed, with plain tile roofs, mostly replaced with machine tiles. Nos. 2 and 4 Buttermarket have two storeys and four bays of framing. The ground floor features an early 19th-century shopfront with two doors and display windows beneath a cornice, with a central entrance through six-panelled doors. One door that previously led to first-floor apartments is now boarded over. To the left, there is a sash window with 8/8 glazing bars, and four first-floor sashes with either 6/6 or 8/8 glazing bars. The roof is gabled, with the ridge of a rear cross wing visible.

No. 6, the former Rose Inn, has two storeys and three bays. It features a mid-19th-century bar front that wraps around the north-west corner, with three segmentally-headed lights on the north window and two double-leaf doors, one located in the canted north-west corner. There is a 20th-century door to the left of the bar front and a 6/6 sash window to the left of that. The first floor has three 3/6 sashes, and the roof is gabled with a central stack. The stack has a 17th-century quadrant-moulded panel that is now mostly rebuilt. There is a short wing attached to the rear with an external south gable-end stack, and an early 19th-century brick extension added to the south of this. The fenestration includes sashes and one 20th-century casement.

Inside, the buildings have been adapted for office use and feature chamfered bridging beams. No. 6 comprises two timber-framed buildings that are joined together, with the south range displaying jowled early 17th-century studs and the north range featuring mid-17th-century plain studs, cambered tie beams, and collars. The roofs consist of principals and collars, which are covered with hardboard.

Local climate

2, 4 and 6, Buttermarket sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 90% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 92% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 58% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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