The Old Grammar School is a Grade I listed building in the Babergh local planning authority area, England. First listed on 23 January 1958. A C16 School, house.

The Old Grammar School

WRENN ID
blind-basalt-twilight
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Babergh
Constituency
South Suffolk MP: James Cartlidge (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
23 January 1958
Type
School, house
Address
The Old Grammar School, 39, Barn Street, Lavenham
OS grid reference
TL 917 491
Coordinates
52.10768, 0.79828
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Old Grammar School is a notable 16th-century timber-framed and plastered building located on Barn Street in Lavenham. It features a cross wing at the north end and two cross wings at the south end, with a tiled roof and two storeys. The upper storey juts out on exposed joists supported by curved brackets, with remnants of shafts and capitals. The north end has been partly underbuilt with two 18th-century bays and includes an 18th-century doorway. The upper storey and gables of the cross wings showcase exposed timber-framing. The two gables on the south side have impressive bressumers that project at the front, featuring billet moulding, carving, and some Tudor roses.

On the upper storey, there is a six-window range of casements. The ground storey includes an 18th-century bow oriel window with glazing bars at the north end, a splayed bay, and an eight-panel door with a semi-circular fanlight. The south end features a six-light mullioned and transomed oriel window. The north cross wing has a ridge chimney stack with tile-moulded banes that support three octagonal shafts. Inside, the building retains many original features, including carved and moulded beams and panelling. The building was purchased in 1647 to serve as a grammar school and remained in operation until 1887. Notable pupils include the artist John Constable and agriculturalist Arthur Young.

Local climate

The Old Grammar School sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 88% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 85% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 58% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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