Ruined Church and Manor House is a Grade I listed building in the Breckland local planning authority area, England. First listed on 4 December 1951. A Late C14 Church, manor house.

Ruined Church and Manor House

WRENN ID
former-steeple-bracken
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Breckland
Constituency
Mid Norfolk MP: George Freeman (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
4 December 1951
Type
Church, manor house
Address
Ruined Church and Manor House, Holt Road, North Elmham
OS grid reference
TF 988 216
Coordinates
52.75552, 0.94485
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The ruined church and manor house, likely built by Bishop Herbert de Losinga between 1091 and 1119, is located on the site of the Anglo-Saxon Cathedral of Elmham. It was converted into a fortified manor house by Bishop Despencer in the late 14th century. The structure is made of ferruginous conglomerate with a flint core and ashlar dressings, while the 14th-century work features brick dressings. The building is roofless and includes a western tower with a semicircular stair turret, an aisleless nave, a continuous transept with armpit towers, and an apse. There is evidence of ashlar dressed tower and west transept arches, as well as north and south nave doorways and entrances into the armpit towers. The 14th-century work includes a semicircular tower base that matches the original stair turret and several masonry partitions with brick dressings. The site is surrounded by 14th-century earthworks. The building is also recognized as a scheduled Ancient Monument.

Local climate

Ruined Church and Manor House receives an average of 770 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 63% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 54% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 18 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 82% of listed buildings. Of these, 10 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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