Chapel of Former London Orphan Asylum is a Grade II listed building in the Watford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 7 January 1983. Chapel. 6 related planning applications.
Chapel of Former London Orphan Asylum
- WRENN ID
- blind-floor-grove
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Watford
- Constituency
- Watford MP: Matt Turmaine (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 7 January 1983
- Type
- Chapel
- Address
- Chapel of Former London Orphan Asylum, Orphanage Road, WD24 4QH
- OS grid reference
- TQ 113 971
- Coordinates
- 51.66252, -0.39195
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
This is a polychrome brick Gothic chapel, built in 1871 by Henry Dawson, originally part of the London Orphan Asylum. It features stone dressings and is composed of a four and a half bay nave, transepts, and a chancel with a three-sided apse. The chapel has plain lancet windows and small rose windows in the transept gables. The west front is ornate with clasping buttresses, alternating brick and stone finishing in octagonal stone pinnacles. A brick main gable wall includes a stone niche and finial at the apex, and a large stone plate-traceried rose window set back within a Gothic arch framed with polychrome brick voussoirs and stone side shafts. A hood mould sits above the rose window, with a string at the base of the recess and at the springing level. A slightly projecting gabled porch features stone shoulders, coping, and an apex. The porch contains a polychrome brick arch with side shafts. From the exterior, the chancel is not visible below the windows. Original stained glass remains within the chapel. A vehicle entrance has been broken through the nave wall on the west side.
Local climate
Chapel of Former London Orphan Asylum sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 86% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 85% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 31 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 61% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 19 transactions since 2001
- Related listed building consents — 6 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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