Milestone is a Grade II listed building in the North Hertfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 27 May 1968. Milestone.

Milestone

WRENN ID
lunar-chimney-fen
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
North Hertfordshire
Constituency
North East Hertfordshire MP: Chris Hinchliff (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
27 May 1968
Type
Milestone
Address
Milestone, London Road, Barley
OS grid reference
TL 398 383
Coordinates
52.02583, 0.03658
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This milestone is one of 16 along the historic road from Cambridge to London, established by W. Warren between 1728 and 1732. It was set up under a bequest from Dr. W. Mowse, who served as Master of Trinity Hall, Cambridge, from 1552 to 1553, for the maintenance of local roads. This particular milestone, the 14th, is a white freestone pillar approximately 1 meter high, square in shape with a rounded pyramidal cap.

On the upper part of the front face, there is an iron plate with a segmental head, added around 1804, likely designed by McAdam for the Wadesmill Turnpike Trust. The plate displays the inscriptions 'LONDON 37/BARKWAY 2/CAMBRIDGE 14'. Below this, part of the original inscription is still visible, which includes 'CAMBRIDGE' incised with a low relief pointing hand and the date 1732 in Roman numerals.

Local climate

Milestone sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 59% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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