Winchhill Farmhouse is a Grade II listed building in the North Hertfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 8 February 1988. Farmhouse. 1 related planning application.

Winchhill Farmhouse

WRENN ID
eastward-joist-dust
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
North Hertfordshire
Constituency
Hitchin MP: Alistair Strathern (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
8 February 1988
Type
Farmhouse
Address
Winchhill Farmhouse, King's Walden
OS grid reference
TL 137 218
Coordinates
51.88352, -0.34865
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Winchhill Farmhouse is a farmhouse dating from around 1600, featuring a brick-faced exterior with rear extensions that were renovated in the late 19th century. The building has a timber frame that is roughcast and faced with sandy red brick, topped by a steeply pitched old red tile roof. It stands two stories tall, with a cellar and attics, and has a gabled rear stair turret located at the end of the cross-passage, which is positioned left of center.

The east front is asymmetrical and has damaged 20th-century windows. There are external chimneys on the north and south gables, with a wide chimney breast made of old brick, and a similar large projecting chimney on the rear wall of the middle room, which is now enclosed in the rear extension.

Inside, the cross-passage retains remnants of early 19th-century wallpaper, beneath which there is board panelling on the left wall. There are two Jacobean heavy moulded door frames with jamb stops. A broad winding Jacobean staircase surrounds an octagonal central mast with pyramid-plus-ball finials, rising through two floors to the attics, where two contemporary doorways lead to separate accommodation. The middle room of the range features broad stopped and chamfered crossed beams, and there is a spine beam on all floors. The south wall has stone moulded four-centred arch fireplaces on the ground and first floors, and a brick four-centred arch fireplace on the second floor. Evidence of wall painting was mostly lost at the time of inspection in February 2003, although some may remain under the lathe and plaster. The former cross passage is located at the service end. There are brick stairs leading to the cellar, which has flint walls and a wide opening under an elliptical brick arch. The roof structure consists of double purlins.

Local climate

Winchhill Farmhouse sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 720 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 82% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 76% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 60% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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