Remains of Old Church of St Mary and All Saints is a Grade II* listed building in the East Hertfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 24 January 1967. A Medieval Church.
Remains of Old Church of St Mary and All Saints
- WRENN ID
- turning-joist-elder
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- East Hertfordshire
- Constituency
- North East Hertfordshire MP: Chris Hinchliff (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 24 January 1967
- Type
- Church
- Period
- Medieval
- Address
- Remains of Old Church of St Mary and All Saints, Old Church Lane, Thundridge
- OS grid reference
- TL 368 173
- Coordinates
- 51.83787, -0.01566
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The remains of the Old Church of St Mary and All Saints are located in Thundridge. The structure consists of a 15th-century tower, which is the only part that remains after the church was demolished in 1853. The tower features a 12th-century doorway and a 14th-century window that have been set into the blocking of the tower arch. It is constructed from flint rubble with stone dressings and has clunch moulded frames around its openings. The roof is covered by a concrete slab at the former parapet level.
The tower is a tall, three-stage square structure with diagonal buttresses at the west corners. Inside, there is a spiral staircase that rises in the southwest corner. The west front of the tower has weathered string courses at each level, a sloped plinth, and a protecting string course just above it. Above the contemporary west door, which has a four-centred depressed head, is a three-light cusped window from the 15th century. The door features hollow moulded jambs, spandrels, a square surround, and a moulded label with grotesque heads as stops.
The middle stage has a pointed loop, while the bell stage has two-light traceried openings on each face. Large oval cast-iron tie plates are present at two levels on the side walls. There is a chevron and dogtooth moulded arch with a two-light square-headed, ogee traceried window that includes ferramenta and a label with carved headstops in the blocking of the equilateral 15th-century tower arch, which has hollow moulded imposts. Inside the tower, there is a frame for a hatchment fixed high up. On the south face of the tower, there is a quatrefoil in a circle stone dial, along with a stone slab dial fixed higher up on the same face. Surrounding the churchyard are numerous carved 18th-century gravestones, along with a 17th and 18th-century brick wall.
Local climate
Remains of Old Church of St Mary and All Saints sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 90% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 88% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 52% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- No EPC on record for this property
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- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
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