North Bridge on A4146 at Water End Over the River Gade is a Grade II listed building in the Dacorum local planning authority area, England. First listed on 22 October 1952. Bridge.
North Bridge on A4146 at Water End Over the River Gade
- WRENN ID
- tilted-pavement-khaki
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Dacorum
- Constituency
- Harpenden and Berkhamsted MP: Victoria Collins (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 22 October 1952
- Type
- Bridge
- Address
- North Bridge on A4146 at Water End Over the River Gade, Leighton Buzzard Road A4146, Great Gaddesden, HP1 3BH
- OS grid reference
- TL 036 105
- Coordinates
- 51.78392, -0.49876
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The North Bridge on the A4146 at Water End spans the River Gade and dates from around 1800, coinciding with the realignment of the road. In 1976, the bridge was restored, and its parapet was raised by two courses by Hertfordshire County Council. The bridge is constructed of red brick with random black headers in English bond, featuring stone string courses and copings along the parapet. It is a long, narrow structure that has a slight hump at the center, consisting of three pointed arches and four brick cutwaters. The brick parapets splay out at the ends and terminate in octagonal brick piers. Unlike the widened South Bridge, this bridge has not been expanded and retains brick cappings on the cutwaters, with a moulded stone string at road level that extends along the abutment walls to the terminal piers. Additionally, there are three moulded circular cast iron tie-rod plates positioned over each arch. Each arch features a chamfered brick rib just inside its mouth, and a chamfered stone offset at the plinth serves as the springing point for the arches. The plinths are linked by a weir located on the upstream side, where the water level is just below the stone offset.
Local climate
North Bridge on A4146 at Water End Over the River Gade sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 78% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 77% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 64% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- Sale history — 1 transaction since 2018
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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