Windmill Cottage is a Grade II listed building in the Uttlesford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 17 October 1983. A Medieval Cottage.
Windmill Cottage
- WRENN ID
- half-entrance-juniper
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Uttlesford
- Constituency
- North West Essex MP: Mrs Kemi Badenoch (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 17 October 1983
- Type
- Cottage
- Period
- Medieval
- Address
- Windmill Cottage, Aythorpe Roding
- OS grid reference
- TL 590 148
- Coordinates
- 51.80997, 0.30645
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Windmill Cottage is a late 14th-century crosswing of a hall house that was extended in the 19th century. The building is timber-framed and plastered, with a thatched roof. The two bays at the southern end of the current structure were once part of the western service crosswing of a medieval hall house, the rest of which has been demolished. The southern jettied section has been underbuilt. A chimney was inserted in the northern bay during the 19th century. There is a two-storey extension to the north with an end chimney, also from the 19th century, and a single-storey extension to the north of that, dating from the 19th or early 20th century.
On the eastern elevation, the ground floor features a 20th-century porch, two 20th-century casement windows, and an additional glazed door. The first floor has three 20th-century casement windows. Inside the crosswing, some of the timber framing is exposed, showcasing jowled storey posts, a cambered tiebeam, and curved tension bracing that is trenched to the outside of the studs. The joists are of large square section, and the partition between the service rooms has been removed, leaving visible rebates for service doors. The roof, originally of crownpost construction, was rebuilt with a hip to the south in the 19th century. The 19th-century extension also has some exposed timber framing and incorporates reused timber, with primary straight bracing that was originally plastered over. This building has functioned as two cottages in the past but is now combined into one house.
Local climate
Windmill Cottage sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 97% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 94% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 54% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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