14, Bridge Street is a Grade II listed building in the Chelmsford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 24 January 1994. A Medieval House.

14, Bridge Street

WRENN ID
patient-vestry-owl
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Chelmsford
Constituency
North West Essex MP: Mrs Kemi Badenoch (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
24 January 1994
Type
House
Period
Medieval
Address
14, Bridge Street, Writtle
OS grid reference
TL 680 062
Coordinates
51.73, 0.43131
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

No. 14 Bridge Street is a house dating from around 1400, featuring a two-bay cross-wing that was part of a former single-ended hall-house. The structure is built of timber frame and plaster, topped with a steeply pitched plain tile roof. The south facade is gabled and has one range of windows, which are small-paned casements from the 20th century. On the ground floor, there is a window in a projecting bay and a boarded door situated beneath a shallow overhang from the first floor. At the rear, there is a late 20th-century one-storey extension constructed with matching materials.

Inside, the building retains a substantial timber frame, including first-floor joists that are centre-tenoned, with a former jetty exposed internally, where one jetty bracket remains. The central truss features arched braces to the tie-beam, along with a substantial square crown post that has in-line curved braces. The roof space still contains rafters from the former hipped roof and gablet, with supports for the bonnet to the gablet remaining in place.

Local climate

14, Bridge Street sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 680 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 90% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 29 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 67% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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