Chapel Cottage is a Grade II listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 21 December 1967. Cottage. 3 related planning applications.

Chapel Cottage

WRENN ID
noble-tracery-wind
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Braintree
Constituency
Braintree MP: Sir James Cleverly (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
21 December 1967
Type
Cottage
Address
Chapel Cottage, Codham's Lane, Wethersfield, CM7 5JD
OS grid reference
TL 738 282
Coordinates
51.92519, 0.52629
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Chapel Cottage is a building that was originally a chapel and has been converted into a cottage. It dates back to the medieval period, with alterations made in the 16th and 18th centuries. The walls are constructed from stone rubble and 18th-century brickwork, with plastered surfaces. The gables are timber framed and weatherboarded, and the roof is covered with 20th-century red clay tiles. The building has a rectangular plan aligned northeast-southwest, featuring a large 16th-century external stack on the northwest side and a 20th-century lean-to W.C. with a corrugated asbestos roof at the northern corner. It is one storey high with attics.

On the southeast elevation, there are three 20th-century casement windows and an additional casement in a flat-roofed dormer. The entrance has a plain boarded door from the 20th century. The roof has half-hipped ends. The original rubble walls are between 0.60 and 0.70 meters thick. A significant section in the middle of the southeast side has been rebuilt in brick, which is plastered both inside and out. At the southwest end, 18th-century brick underpinning and three short brick buttresses indicate some repair work. The external stack is also plastered. Inside, there are two plain-chamfered transverse beams, with joists that are plastered to the soffits. Near the northeast end of the southeast side, there is a piscina with a projecting basin and a sexfoiled drain, which has led the Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England (RCHM) to date the building to the 14th century. The arch above the piscina has been rebuilt in 18th-century brick, and the wall has been pierced to create a window. There are two 20th-century grates for the external stack, and the roof is likely from the 19th or 20th century.

Local climate

Chapel Cottage sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 97% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 85% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 60% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 3 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  1. Little Codham Hall Grade II 34 m
  2. Great Codham Hall Grade II* 143 m
  3. Codham Mill and Mill House Grade II* 273 m
  4. Lone's Hole (South) Grade II 449 m
  5. Lone's Hole (North) Grade II 459 m
  6. Ancells in the Hole Grade II 543 m
  7. Prayers Thorn Grade II 655 m
  8. Codham Little Park Farmhouse Grade II 745 m
  9. Wade's Gardens Grade II 750 m
  10. Ewen Bridge Farmhouse Grade II 835 m