The Pump House is a Grade II listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 16 October 1981. A C17 Cottage.

The Pump House

WRENN ID
burning-footing-thrush
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Braintree
Constituency
Braintree MP: Sir James Cleverly (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
16 October 1981
Type
Cottage
Address
The Pump House, Finchingfield
OS grid reference
TL 702 300
Coordinates
51.94326, 0.47544
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Pump House is a pair of cottages, now combined into one house, dating from the 17th century and altered in the 19th and 20th centuries. It features a timber frame with plaster and is roofed with handmade red clay tiles. The building has five bays facing southwest, with a central stack. On the left end, there is a lean-to garage that is weatherboarded and has a corrugated iron roof. A large extension was added to the rear in 1982, which is also weatherboarded and tiled. The house is one storey with attics and includes two 20th-century casement windows and one 20th-century bay window. There are three 20th-century casements in gabled dormers and a 20th-century gabled porch with a door on the left. The roof is half-hipped at both ends. Inside, there is some heavy studding, chamfered axial beams, and two large wood-burning hearths.

Local climate

The Pump House sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 97% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 85% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 60% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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