Barrack Cottages, North East End is a Grade II listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 29 August 1984. Public building.
Barrack Cottages, North East End
- WRENN ID
- peeling-pinnacle-merlin
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Braintree
- Constituency
- Braintree MP: Sir James Cleverly (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 29 August 1984
- Type
- Public building
- Address
- Barrack Cottages, North East End, Tilbury Hill, Tilbury Juxta Clare
- OS grid reference
- TL 761 399
- Coordinates
- 52.02963, 0.5667
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Barrack Cottages, located at the northeast end of Tilbury Hill, is a public building of uncertain purpose that dates back to the mid-16th century or earlier and is now used as a cottage. The structure is timber framed, with parts plastered, weatherboarded, and bricked, topped with a roof made of handmade red clay tiles. It consists of three bays aligned northeast-southwest, featuring a chimney stack in the north corner of the middle bay and an external chimney stack at the southwest end, which is now enclosed in an adjacent cottage.
The building has two storeys, with the southeast elevation being plastered. It includes two 19th-century plain boarded doors with tiled lean-to porches—one open and one weatherboarded—along with two 19th-century cast iron lattice windows and one 19th-century wooden casement window on the ground floor. The first floor has two additional 19th-century wooden casement windows.
Inside, the building features jowled posts and heavy studding, with one complete unglazed window that has three diamond mullions located in the upper part of the northwest wall. The binding beams, tiebeams, and posts are stop-chamfered with step stops. All joists are plain and of horizontal section, running lengthwise. The wallplate scarfs are face-halved, bladed at one end, and housed at the other. The roof has clasped purlins with curved wind-bracing, and the internal stack is made of 16th-century bricks. Originally, there were no partitions on either floor. This building likely served a public function, possibly as a courthouse, and is a rare type that remains substantially unaltered, making it of exceptional historic interest.
Local climate
Barrack Cottages, North East End sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 73% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 30 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 66% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 2 transactions since 2014
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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