Parish Church of St Mary is a Grade II listed building in the Huntingdonshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 28 January 1958. Church.

Parish Church of St Mary

WRENN ID
fallow-banister-ash
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Huntingdonshire
Constituency
Huntingdon MP: Ben Obese-Jecty (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
28 January 1958
Type
Church
Address
Parish Church of St Mary, Woolley, Barham and Woolley
OS grid reference
TL 149 744
Coordinates
52.35651, -0.31324
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Parish Church of St Mary is a now-ruinous church with surviving walls from the late 14th century west tower and doorway, as well as the south nave wall and a blocked doorway, the south aisle wall, part of the jamb to the south doorway, and buttresses and wall of the south transept dating from around 1300. The south transept and south aisle were rebuilt in 1914, and the tower was restored in 1932. The church is constructed from pebbles and limestone rubble with limestone dressings. The blocked south doorway of the nave features Romanesque chevron ornament, while the west doorway of the tower has a two-centred design with double ogee moulding, a hollow-chamfered label, and plain stops.

Historically, the church originally included a west tower with a spire, a nave with north and south aisles, a small south transept chapel, and a chancel. Although it is not mentioned in the Domesday Survey of 1086, the Romanesque stone chevrons in the south nave wall indicate that a building existed on this site in the 12th century. The chancel, nave, aisles, and transepts were constructed around 1300, with the nave being lengthened and the tower and spire added in the late 14th century. The chancel was restored in 1857, the south transept and aisle were rebuilt in 1907, and the north aisle was restored in 1914. The nave arcades were strengthened, and the tower and spire were restored in the 1930s. The church was abandoned around 1960.

Despite its ruinous state, the church holds significance due to its fragments of Norman fabric and the more substantial elements from around 1300 and the 14th century, including the surviving west doorway. It is a site of historical and social importance, with the ruins and churchyard, featuring headstones, reflecting centuries of religious observance in the parish. Churches often represent high art and hold an iconic status in the nation's history.

Local climate

Parish Church of St Mary sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 97% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 95% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 33 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 54% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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