Milestone NW of Overton End Farm is a Grade II listed building in the Staffordshire Moorlands local planning authority area, England. First listed on 30 April 2008. Milestone.

Milestone NW of Overton End Farm

WRENN ID
guardian-courtyard-sparrow
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Staffordshire Moorlands
Constituency
Staffordshire Moorlands MP: Dame Karen Bradley (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
30 April 2008
Type
Milestone
Address
Milestone NW of Overton End Farm, Overton Road, Biddulph
OS grid reference
SJ 899 612
Coordinates
53.14856, -2.15228
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The milestone northwest of Overton End Farm is a gritstone structure dating from around 1770. It has a triangular shape with ramped corners on either side, which is believed to be a unique feature of milestones in the Biddulph area. Each roadside face is inscribed with the words "To" and "Miles." Historical Ordnance Survey maps indicate that the stone originally displayed distances of 9 miles to Macclesfield and 11 miles to Newcastle-under-Lyme, but this wording was defaced in 1940 as a precautionary measure during the threat of invasion.

This milestone was erected by the Tunstall and Bosley Turnpike Trust and is possibly dated 1770. It is significant as an example of a late 18th-century milestone, reflecting the expansion of the road network before the 1773 general Turnpike Act, which mandated the recording of mileage. The milestones along this route illustrate the standardization of roads and the introduction of turnpikes to support the transport needs of the increasingly industrial landscape of 18th-century Staffordshire. The defacement of the stone in 1940 adds historical importance, and it holds group value with other milestones along this turnpike road.

Local climate

Milestone NW of Overton End Farm receives an average of 910 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 69% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 52% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 45 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 87% of listed buildings. Of these, 25 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Higher Overton Farmhouse Grade II 284 m
  2. Overton Hall Grade II 575 m
  3. The Moor House Grade II 1.2 km
  4. Biddulph Old Hall Grade II* 1.2 km
  5. Elmhurst Grade II 1.5 km
  6. Primitive Methodist Chapel Grade II 1.6 km
  7. Tan House Farmhouse Grade II 1.7 km
  8. Bridge Grade II 1.8 km
  9. Bridge Grade II 2.0 km
  10. Overton Road Entrance to Biddulph Grange Overton Road Entrance to Biddulph Grange; Gates, Gatepiers and Flanking Walls Grade II 2.1 km