Former Powder House at N R Sk 256623 is a Grade II listed building in the Derbyshire Dales local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 February 1991. Powder house.

Former Powder House at N R Sk 256623

WRENN ID
half-moulding-azure
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Derbyshire Dales
Constituency
Derbyshire Dales MP: John Whitby (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
25 February 1991
Type
Powder house
Address
Former Powder House at N R Sk 256623, Birchover
OS grid reference
SK 257 623
Coordinates
53.15747, -1.61711
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The former powder house, built around 1880, served as a magazine or dry powder store. It is constructed from coursed rubble gritstone with brick, featuring a cement-rendered blue brick tunnel vaulted roof. The building consists of a single chamber with an entrance on the east side and is designed to be 'over-constructed' to withstand explosions. The walls exhibit a noticeable batter, and there is a dressed stone eaves band. Inside, the roof is reinforced with heavy purlins, rafters, and shuttering, and it originally had an internal timber lining. This structure is a remarkable survival linked to the now-demolished Millclose lead mine.

Local climate

Former Powder House at N R Sk 256623 receives an average of 930 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 70% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 60% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 44 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 85% of listed buildings. Of these, 25 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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