Former County Court and remains of castle is a Grade I listed building in the Leicester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 5 January 1950. Court, castle. 2 related planning applications.

Former County Court and remains of castle

WRENN ID
silent-granite-meadow
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Leicester
Constituency
Leicester South MP: Shockat Adam (Ind)
Country
England
Date first listed
5 January 1950
Type
Court, castle
Address
Former County Court and remains of castle, Leicester Castle, Castle View, City of Leicester, LE1 5WH
OS grid reference
SK 582 041
Coordinates
52.63237, -1.14118
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The former County Court and remains of Leicester Castle date back to around 1695. The building features a pleasing red brick façade with a single storey and attic, an early stone plinth, and seven windows. The central section projects forward and includes two windows and a double entrance door beneath a Venetian window, which has 'Gothic' glazing bars. The remaining windows have flat brick arches and modern tall two-light mullion/transom casements in heavy moulded frames. There is a central segmental-headed doorway with a fanlight and panelled doors, along with a prominent heavy modillion eaves cornice and an open modillion pediment above the centre. A band runs at the sills, and there are two pedimented dormers. The end elevation features a large 18th-century round-arch window with intersecting glazing bars.

This building is situated on the site of a castle, where the Great Hall from the 11th or 12th century has been converted into a modern Assize Court. Although it has undergone many alterations, the Great Hall was originally aisled, measuring 84 feet by 58 feet, and is said to be the oldest surviving aisled and bay-divided hall in Europe. The roof may date back to the 14th century, and original dungeons are still present. There have been 19th-century alterations, including a mid to late 19th-century addition at the rear. The Great Hall and dungeons are designated as a Scheduled Monument.

This building is part of a group that includes all the listed buildings in Castle Street, Castle View, and Castle Yard, as well as Skeffington House, the Iron Gates, Chantry House, and Newarke Wall, all located in The Newarke.

Local climate

Former County Court and remains of castle receives an average of 740 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 73% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 71% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 63% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Castle House Grade II 47 m
  2. The Gate House Grade II* 48 m
  3. 5 and 6, Castle View Grade II 59 m
  4. Church of St Mary De Castro Grade I 63 m
  5. Remains of Castle Wall North of County Court Grade II 65 m
  6. Gate, gatepiers and wall in front of and to east of 24, Castle Street (Castle House) Grade II 71 m
  7. 7, Castle View Grade II 73 m
  8. Churchyard wall south west of churchyard fronting Castle View Grade II 80 m
  9. 8 and 9, Castle View Grade II 80 m
  10. Former West Bridge Mills Grade II 112 m