Helmshore War Memorial clock tower is a Grade II listed building in the Rossendale local planning authority area, England. First listed on 15 April 2019. War memorial clock tower.
Helmshore War Memorial clock tower
- WRENN ID
- under-soffit-dawn
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Rossendale
- Constituency
- Rossendale and Darwen MP: Andy MacNae (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 15 April 2019
- Type
- War memorial clock tower
- Address
- Helmshore War Memorial clock tower, Memorial Grounds, Helmshore Road, Lancs, BB4 4AB
- OS grid reference
- SD 781 208
- Coordinates
- 53.68368, -2.33163
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Helmshore War Memorial clock tower is a First World War memorial built in 1922, with alterations made after the Second World War. It was designed by James Miller of Glasgow and is made from Fletcher Bank sandstone and bronze.
The memorial is located in a memorial park within the larger Memorial Grounds. It features a slightly tapering square ashlar tower that stands approximately 11 meters tall and measures 3 meters square at the base. The tower has a bold cornice and a lattice window on each side. Above the cornice, the upper stage displays a large square clock face on each side, topped with a pyramid roof above another cornice. A string course encircles the lower part of the tower, and set into the east face is a prominently framed bronze panel with white lettering. This panel is inscribed with a dedication to the glory of God and in grateful remembrance of the services and sacrifices of local citizens, listing the names of the fallen from both World Wars.
The names are arranged by year of death and then alphabetically, with a bronze Tudor crown positioned above the plaque. A moulded plinth surrounds the base of the tower, and a door is located on the west face, likely providing access to the clock mechanism, featuring an architrave that matches the border of the dedication plaque. The memorial is set on a square three-stepped stone base, of which two steps are visible, with grass surrounding the upper step.
Local climate
Helmshore War Memorial clock tower sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,200 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 91% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 86% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 56 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 96% of listed buildings. Of these, 33 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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