Rawlinson Memorial Approximately 13 Metres North of Tower of Church of St Mary is a Grade II listed building in the Lancaster local planning authority area, England. First listed on 13 March 1995. Monument.

Rawlinson Memorial Approximately 13 Metres North of Tower of Church of St Mary

WRENN ID
drifting-newel-violet
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Lancaster
Constituency
Lancaster and Wyre MP: Cat Smith (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
13 March 1995
Type
Monument
OS grid reference
SD 473 619
Coordinates
54.05091, -2.80597
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Rawlinson Memorial is a monument located approximately 13 metres north of the tower of the Church of St Mary in Lancaster. It dates from the late 18th century and is constructed from limestone ashlar with some marble details, set on a sandstone base and enclosed by cast-iron railings. The memorial has a square shape and features four slightly tapering panels above a plinth, each containing an oval marble plaque with inscriptions that are now largely unreadable. These inscriptions, recorded by Roper, include names on the south side such as Henry Rawlinson (died 1786), MM and FE Hesketh (died 1793), Edward Fleetwood Hesketh (died 1795), and Maria Hesketh (died 1801). The east side lists Abraham Rawlinson (died 1829), the north side includes William Lindow (died 1786) and Abigail Lindow (died 1791), and the west side has Ellen Ainslie (died 1791). Each face is topped with a triangular pediment, and the entire structure is capped with a marble urn, which is currently missing its lid, resting on a scotia-moulded pedestal. The monument is set on a square pavement of sandstone flags, bordered by sandstone, and is surrounded by sharp-pointed cast-iron railings with turned standards and urn finials.

Local climate

Rawlinson Memorial Approximately 13 Metres North of Tower of Church of St Mary sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,400 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 97% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 98% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 28 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 69% of listed buildings. Of these, 12 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Priory and Parish Church of St Mary Grade I 37 m
  2. Church Steps Grade II 81 m
  3. Former Vicarage Grade II 81 m
  4. Posts (Two) at North East End, to South of Church Steps Grade II 89 m
  5. Lancaster Castle Grade I 110 m
  6. Greycourt Grade II 116 m
  7. 100, Church Street Grade II 129 m
  8. Garden House Behind Number 2, Greycourt Grade II 130 m
  9. 98, Church Street Grade II 137 m
  10. Posts (Five) at South West End, Near Junction with Castle Park Grade II 147 m