Walls and Railings Around the Church of St Thomas is a Grade II listed building in the Lancaster local planning authority area, England. First listed on 13 March 1995. Walls and railings.

Walls and Railings Around the Church of St Thomas

WRENN ID
crumbling-landing-honey
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Lancaster
Constituency
Lancaster and Wyre MP: Cat Smith (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
13 March 1995
Type
Walls and railings
Address
Walls and Railings Around the Church of St Thomas, Penny Street
OS grid reference
SD 477 614
Coordinates
54.04627, -2.79948
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The walls and railings around the Church of St Thomas were constructed between 1840 and 1841 by Edmund Sharpe. Made from sandstone ashlar and cast iron, the structure features four gate piers and gates within a churchyard wall. The piers rise five steps above the pavement and are set within a recessed entrance, with walls that curve back in quadrants. They are octagonal and resemble the turrets on the west front of the church. Each face of the piers includes a shafted lancet topped with a continuous hoodmould, beneath a band of dogtooth ornament that supports a pyramidal spirelet with an ornate finial. On the two central piers, the finials have been replaced by lamps, which were broken at the time of the survey. The cast-iron gates are double in the center and single on the sides, adorned with a row of trefoils at the top and bottom, along with a cresting of small finials. The railings atop the walls feature roll-topped saddlebacked copings and simple spearheads.

Local climate

Walls and Railings Around the Church of St Thomas sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,370 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 97% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 97% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 28 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 69% of listed buildings. Of these, 12 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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