Burwains is a Grade II* listed building in the Burnley local planning authority area, England. First listed on 1 April 1953. A C17 Farmhouse.

Burwains

WRENN ID
low-roof-willow
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Burnley
Constituency
Burnley MP: Oliver Ryan (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
1 April 1953
Type
Farmhouse
Address
Burwains, Halifax Road, Briercliffe
OS grid reference
SD 887 358
Coordinates
53.81859, -2.17285
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Burwains is a farmhouse with an attached cottage, now combined into a single dwelling, dating back to 1642. The cottage is of the 18th century. The building is constructed of coursed sandstone rubble with large quoins, and has a stone slate roof. It follows a three-bay baffle-entry plan, with a projecting porch aligned with a ridge chimney at the junction of the first and second bays.

The two-storey porch has a triangular-headed doorway with a roll-moulded surround and carved spandrels on the lintel. Above the doorway is a deep datestone recess with a hoodmould, and at the first floor a recessed hollow-chamfered two-light mullion window with a hoodmould. A restored gable finial sits atop the porch. The first bay to the left has a single two-light flat-mullioned window on each floor, the lower with a hoodmould, and next to the porch is a small mid-level stairlight, now blocked. To the right of the porch, the second bay has a three-light window at the first floor, partially obscured by the porch, an inserted window to the right, and a two-light window at ground floor. The third bay has an inserted doorway under a hoodmould, a two-light stairwindow to the left (with a small stairlight above), and at first floor a three-light mullioned window with saddle bars.

At the rear, the first bay has a wide, chamfered doorway with a hoodmould (likely a former window), and a two-light window above with an altered mullion. The second bay, which forms the main house part, features a six-light window (missing alternate mullions) and a two-light firewindow (lacking the mullion), along with first-floor windows of four and two lights (lacking most mullions). The third bay has a six-light window on each floor, the lower lacking the centre mullion, and the upper lacking the second and fourth. All these rear windows have chamfered surrounds and recessed hollow-chamfered mullions, with those on the ground floor also featuring hoodmoulds. The ridge chimney and the third bay gable chimney have moulded cornices.

The north gable wall has a two-light window to the front room at ground floor and a small square window to the rear room at first floor. The attached cottage, situated at the left (south) end, is built of watershot squared sandstone and has a two-light flush mullion window on each floor, a plain doorway, and a gable chimney.

Inside the house, a moulded plaster date "1642" is visible on the wall at the lower end. There are two blocked doorways to the first bay under a former firehood, and two doorways in a corresponding position at the lower end. The parlour contains decorative features from the 17th and 18th centuries. The roof features kingpost trusses with angle struts, now exposed. Some internal doorways have raised lintels.

Local climate

Burwains sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,250 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 93% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 87% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 58 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 97% of listed buildings. Of these, 34 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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