Primative Methodist Church is a Grade II listed building in the Sunderland local planning authority area, England. First listed on 15 July 1985. Church.

Primative Methodist Church

WRENN ID
watchful-stair-azure
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Sunderland
Constituency
Houghton and Sunderland South MP: Bridget Phillipson (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
15 July 1985
Type
Church
Address
Primative Methodist Church, Railway Street, Hetton
OS grid reference
NZ 353 475
Coordinates
54.82182, -1.45062
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Primitive Methodist Church, built in 1858 as indicated by a plaque in the central gable, is a chapel located on Railway Street in Hetton-le-Hole. The front is constructed of coursed squared sandstone with an ashlar plinth, quoins, and dressings, while the other walls are made of limestone rubble. The building features a Welsh slate roof and consists of two storeys and a basement, arranged in three bays.

The central tripartite windows on the first floor are stepped and round-arched, complete with keystones, and are set beneath a wide round relieving arch. The entrance is approached by rendered flights of steps with iron handrails leading to double doors that have fanlights and keystones in the outer bays. These doors are framed by raised ashlar panels with cornices that create projecting cills for the keyed, round-arched windows above. The sash windows, mostly featuring margin lights, have seen some alterations to the glazing in the central windows. There are blank stuccoed panels above the side windows.

The first-floor band prominently displays the words "PRIMITIVE METHODIST CHAPEL." The building is topped with sloping coped side parapets, which are defined by raised arched end blocks, and features a dropped, shaped central gable with a pediment-like top. Round-arched upper windows are present on the returns. Historically, it is noted that the church is said to incorporate stone sleeper blocks from George Stephenson's Hetton Colliery railway and was built by the miners of Hetton Colliery.

Local climate

Primative Methodist Church receives an average of 750 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 70% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 95% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 59% of listed buildings. Of these, 20 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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