Church of St Columba is a Grade II listed building in the Sunderland local planning authority area, England. First listed on 17 October 1994. Church. 2 related planning applications.
Church of St Columba
- WRENN ID
- sharp-pinnacle-owl
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Sunderland
- Constituency
- Sunderland Central MP: Lewis Atkinson (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 17 October 1994
- Type
- Church
- Address
- Church of St Columba, Cornhill Road, SR5 1RU
- OS grid reference
- NZ 389 585
- Coordinates
- 54.92045, -1.39307
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Church of St Columba is a parish church dating from 1888 to 1890, designed by C Hodgson Fowler. It is constructed of brick with red sandstone dressings and has a graduated Lakeland slate roof. The church comprises an aisled nave and chancel, an eastern apse, a north-east organ chamber and vestry, and a south porch, with west porches and a baptistry. It is built in the basilica style.
The exterior features a plinth extending to the full height of the east apse and a lower apse to the south chancel aisle; semi-conical roofs are present. The eight-bay nave and chancel have shallow buttresses continuous with a Lombard frieze, with the north and south elevations featuring shallow pillars defining bays. The aisles have single lights under drip moulds, and the clerestory has paired lights under a drip string that continues around the west angles and over a large west roundel. Round-headed windows have sloping sills and recessed plain surrounds. The west porches are gabled and contain three windows flanking boarded doors under moulded lintels, with a single window beside each door in the central section; a conical-roofed baptistry apse is blank.
The interior showcases full-length arcades with plain round arches on round piers with cushion capitals. The roof is supported by queen-post trusses on horizontal corbels. A complete scheme of decoration by James Eadie Reid includes a painted sanctuary apse depicting groups of early English saints, biblical scenes above a high panelled dado along both aisles, and stained glass in many windows, some signed and dated JER 1905. The marble Communion rail is panelled in cream, green, and red, and the sanctuary floor incorporates a marble mosaic including Frosterley marble. A square dark marble font with Romanesque carved patterns is located in the west baptistry.
Local climate
Church of St Columba sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 720 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 83% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 95% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 27 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 71% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
Sign in or create a free account to unlock:
- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 1 transaction since 2017
- Related listed building consents — 2 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
Similar buildings
The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.
this building 1 similar nearby listed buildings
Nearby listed buildings
- Monkwearmouth College Swan Street Centre (West Building)
- Gates, Piers and Railings to South of Monkwearmouth College Swan Street Centre
- Lime Kilns on North Bank of River Wear at Nz 3895 5826
- War Memorial at East End
- Thompson Memorial in Centre of Green, with Posts to North and South
- 160, 162 and 164, Newcastle Road
- The Tramcar Inn
- Drinking Fountain to West of Saltgrass Public House
- Walls, Gates and Railings to North South and East of Chutch of Holy Trinity
- Websters Ropery