Pencoed Castle Gatehouse is a Grade II* listed building in the Newport local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 19 December 1995. House.

Pencoed Castle Gatehouse

WRENN ID
dusted-window-solstice
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Newport
Constituency
Newport East MP: Jessica Morden (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
19 December 1995
Type
House
Address
Pencoed Castle Gatehouse, Llandevaud, Langstone
OS grid reference
ST 406 894
Coordinates
51.60081, -2.85897
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Pencoed Castle Gatehouse is a roofless three-storey structure likely built at the same time as the castle. It has a rectangular plan with two projecting octagonal turrets on the west side, which contain a continuous staircase to the north and possibly latrines to the south. The gatehouse is made of large, roughly coursed sandstone blocks, while the turrets are primarily constructed from thin sandstone slabs, all featuring fine ashlar quoins of yellow sandstone. The carriageway crosses a moat via a small masonry bridge and leads into the courtyard through the tunnel-vaulted ground floor of the gatehouse.

The front and rear doorways are round-headed with moulded stone dressings, likely from the 16th century, and match the rectangular windows with hoods and arch-headed lights that appear to have been added to the central part of the gatehouse and incorporated into the turrets. On the rear (east) side facing the castle, there is a large oblong opening with dressed jambs and a voussoired arch. The second-floor window has lost its head. On the front (west) elevation, there is an oblong window at ground level and a two-light window on the second floor featuring a chamfered mullion, sunk spandrels, and a flat hoodmould under a voussoired arch. Both turrets have single-light square windows with flat hoodmoulds and simple label stops. To the left side of the ground floor, there is a lean-to structure, which may be modern but is located on the site of an earlier guardroom.

Local climate

Pencoed Castle Gatehouse receives an average of 890 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 65% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 66% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 61% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Farmhouse at Pencoed Castle Grade II 22 m
  2. Long Barn at Pencoed Castle Grade II 45 m
  3. Pencoed Castle Grade II* 61 m
  4. Dovecote at Pencoed Castle Grade II 112 m
  5. Parish Church of St Martin Grade II 1.1 km
  6. Village Farmhouse Grade II 1.9 km
  7. Salisbury Farmhouse Grade II 2.0 km
  8. Five bay Barn and attached Byre to far SW of Penhow Castle Grade II 2.1 km
  9. Stable Block to far SW of Penhow Castle Grade II 2.1 km
  10. L-shaped Byre Range to far SW of Penhow Castle Grade II 2.1 km