St Tydfil's Church is a Grade II listed building in the Merthyr Tydfil local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 11 July 1951. Church.

St Tydfil's Church

WRENN ID
young-vestry-sunrise
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Merthyr Tydfil
Constituency
Merthyr Tydfil and Aberdare MP: Gerald Jones (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
11 July 1951
Type
Church
Address
St Tydfil's Church, Town
OS grid reference
SO 049 058
Coordinates
51.74291, -3.37806
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

St Tydfil's Church is designed in the Burgundian Romanesque style and features a plan that includes an apsidal chancel, an aisled nave without a clerestory, transept chapels, a tall west tower, a south porch, and northeast vestries along with a priest’s room.

The exterior showcases pale freestone dressings with bull-nosed facings and slate roofs, adorned with crucifix finials. Notable architectural details include an arcaded corbel-table, window heads with chevron patterns, and a roll-moulded sill band. The transept gables have oculi, with the south side featuring traceried designs, and linked hoodmoulds are present over the nave. The gabled south porch displays a billet cornice, Transitional-style blind arcading, and a foliage band over the arch with nook shafts. The inner opening has boarded doors beneath a blind tympanum. The plain parapet above the clock faces and linked bell-openings leads to a four-stage unbuttressed west tower, which has a circular stair turret at the northwest angle. Banded quoins, impost bands, and tall blind arches from the Georgian lower stages are still visible.

Inside, the church has a fine colourwashed interior with a groin-vaulted chancel and flanking chapels. The nave is divided into four bays with diaphragm arches supporting a flat ceiling, while pointed transverse arches lead to aisles featuring groin vaults.

Furnishings include a medieval octagonal font located under the tower, a round, panelled pulpit designed by Pearson, a pelican lectern, and notable neo-classical wall monuments from the earlier church. Additionally, there are two Early Christian carved stones against the north wall; one is the famous ring-cross, an incised pillar stone of ARTBEU, and the other is the ANNICIUS stone.

Local climate

St Tydfil's Church sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,210 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 87% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 44 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 85% of listed buildings. Of these, 22 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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