Limekilns south of Cefn Bridge is a Grade II listed building in the Merthyr Tydfil local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 1 February 1996. Industrial.

Limekilns south of Cefn Bridge

WRENN ID
still-quartz-azure
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Merthyr Tydfil
Constituency
Merthyr Tydfil and Aberdare MP: Gerald Jones (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
1 February 1996
Type
Industrial
Address
Limekilns south of Cefn Bridge, Cyfartha, Park
OS grid reference
SO 037 074
Coordinates
51.75778, -3.39532
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The limekilns south of Cefn Bridge are built into a steep slope and feature three upper-level pots, which are now capped. The structure is made of coursed rubble limestone with large quoins. The arches are constructed with faced voussoirs and keystones, and they have hinges for former gates. A string course runs along the base of a low parapet. A long earthwork and slag block ramp connects the charging area of the kilns to the tramroad at the south end. The kiln walls are slightly battered, and there are gently curving wing walls.

There are two access tunnels at the front, from which openings with flat cast iron lintels lead at right angles to the three pots. At the ends of these access tunnels, an unusual narrow tunnel crosses the rear of the kiln bank, running transversely to tall arches that were once exposed at either end but are now concealed by the slope. Further drawing arches at each end of the bank are also currently hidden. The drawing holes themselves are made of ribbed cast iron plates with a distinctive and possibly unique design, showcasing the innovative use of iron by the Cyfarthfa works.

Local climate

Limekilns south of Cefn Bridge sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,270 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 94% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 85% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 54 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 94% of listed buildings. Of these, 30 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Pont y Cefn Grade II 118 m
  2. Pont y Cefn Grade II 128 m
  3. Old Cefn Bridge Grade II 151 m
  4. Old Cefn Bridge Grade II 152 m
  5. School at Cyfarthfa Castle Grade I 334 m
  6. Pont-y-Cafnau Grade II* 353 m
  7. Fountain Below S.Terrace at Cyfarthfa Castle Grade II 404 m
  8. Cyfarthfa Castle Grade I 414 m
  9. Carmel Welsh Baptist Chapel and attached schoolroom Grade II 424 m
  10. Park Wall Flanking Railingsat Driveway entrance to Cyfarthfa Castle Grade II 455 m