H.M.Prison, Perimeter Walls is a Grade II listed building in the Swansea local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 11 February 1985. House.
H.M.Prison, Perimeter Walls
- WRENN ID
- dim-cobble-pearl
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Swansea
- Constituency
- Swansea West MP: Torsten Bell (Lab)
- Country
- Wales
- Date first listed
- 11 February 1985
- Type
- House
- Address
- H.M.Prison, Perimeter Walls, Castle
- OS grid reference
- SS 650 925
- Coordinates
- 51.61549, -3.95018
- Source
- Cadw listing
Description
H.M. Prison features perimeter walls that are nearly symmetrical, with two-storey L-shaped blocks that once housed the Chief Gaoler’s and Governor’s residence. These blocks flank a recessed two-storey arched entry. The exterior is made of snecked rubble with freestone dressings, topped with hipped slate roofs and tall stacks that have cornices. The wide eaves are adorned with moulded cornices, and there is a plain frieze with sunk roll mouldings at the outer angles and a projecting plinth.
The archway is topped with a cornice and a heavy blocking course, which is linked below to a key block that features some rustication. The angle of the arch is splayed, and the arch head also has rustication. Bold cill bands on the first floor extend back to the imposts, and there are massive double boarded doors with a boarded lunette. Most windows are paired and set in heavy rusticated surrounds with keyblocks, moulded imposts, and aprons. The upper floor windows are round-headed, while those on the ground floor are segmental-headed.
To the left, there is an angle with a lean-to addition and a low curving range attached to the left end. There is also a lower two-storey, three-bay range that features similar detailing, including eaves brackets, and is set back on the right.
The high snecked rubble perimeter wall has a slight batter facing Oystermouth Road and features occasional vertical buttresses. This wall continues around Glamorgan and Paxton Streets.
Local climate
H.M.Prison, Perimeter Walls sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,380 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 97% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 98% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 14 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 87% of listed buildings. Of these, 5 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Similar buildings
The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.
- 1 H.M.Prison, Gatehouse Building
- 2 H.M.Prison, Main Block (A.Wing)
- 3 H.M.Prison, Main Block (B.Wing)
- 4 Central and administrative blocks, with walls and pavilions adjoining north and south, at entrance to HM Prison
- 5 Her Majesty's Prison: governor's office, offices, boardroom, security and reception block
this building 1 similar nearby listed buildings
Nearby listed buildings
- H.M.Prison, Main Block (B.Wing)
- H.M.Prison, Main Block (A.Wing)
- H.M.Prison, Gatehouse Building
- Christ Church (Garrison Church of Swansea)
- Argyle Presbyterian Church of Wales
- Mercer Offices, including Brunswick Health Centre & Douglas-Jones
- St Andrew's United Reformed Church
- Mercer Offices, including Brunswick Health Centre & Douglas-Jones
- Mercer Offices, including Brunswick Health Centre & Douglas-Jones
- Mercer Offices, including Brunswick Health Centre & Douglas-Jones