Church of St Michael is a Grade I listed building in the Ceredigion local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 21 September 1964. A {} Church.
Church of St Michael
- WRENN ID
- weathered-mortar-tarn
- Grade
- I
- Local Planning Authority
- Ceredigion
- Constituency
- Ceredigion Preseli MP: Ben Lake (PC)
- Country
- Wales
- Date first listed
- 21 September 1964
- Type
- Church
- Period
- {}
- Address
- Church of St Michael, Penbryn
- OS grid reference
- SN 293 521
- Coordinates
- 52.14091, -4.49504
- Source
- Cadw listing
Description
The Church of St Michael is a medieval parish church, largely of rubble stone construction with a slate roof. It possesses a prominent west porch and a double bellcote, with an off-line chancel. Cement coping defines the gables, and plain iron crosses serve as finials. The bellcote has two triangular-headed openings. The porch features a low arched doorway with a ledged door.
The church’s architecture is characterized by a battered base to the walls, four south windows with cambered heads and stone voussoirs, dating to 1887, each fitted with two-light timber tracery, cusped heads, and leaded glazing. A fragment of a 15th-century mullion window is incorporated into the right-hand wall, and a large, blocked pointed opening with a squared reveal is positioned between the third and fourth windows. A blocked slit window is visible between the first and second windows. On the north side, two small slit windows were exposed during a 1957 renovation, alongside a two-light cusped stone mullion window, likely dating to the 15th century, to the right. The north and west ends of the south wall show evidence of rebuilding, indicating a narrowing of the nave. The chancel contains a north slit window and a single lancet, along with an 1887 Bath stone three-light east window and a south single lancet, the latter probably medieval.
Inside, the church presents an attractive whitewashed interior with slate floors. Nine 15th-century roof trusses, exposed in 1957, span the nave, alongside 1887 pitch-pine pews, painted grey in the same year. A low, plain, pointed chancel arch leads to a chancel featuring an 1887 boarded ceiling. The nave roof is particularly remarkable, closely resembling the structure at Mwnt, characterized by broad arch-braced collar-beam trusses with apex kingposts and trefoil-cusped spandrels. A similar roof at Cenarth was lost around 1970, making this one exceptionally rare in southwest Wales. The windows possess plain square reveals. A tomb recess is located below the north pulpit window, with another on the chancel's south wall. A small piscina is situated at the east end of the south wall of the nave.
Furnishings include a plain square, tooled font with a deeply chamfered underside on a cylindrical shaft and square base, possibly dating to the 13th century. A south slate neo-Grec monument commemorates Ann Reynolds of Blaenhoffnant Uchaf, dated 1830, signed D.D.S.W., and a plaque with an urn commemorates Charlotte Curtis, dated 1848. A neo-classical marble monument in the east of the nave honors Jane Jenkins of Dyffryn Bern, dated 1816. A marble plaque in the north of the nave is dedicated to Abel Walters of Perthgeraint, dated 1841, signed H. Phillips, H’West, with a draped urn. Additional furnishings include an 1887 pitch pine pulpit and reading desk, an oak eagle lectern, a slate plaque in the chancel arch commemorating George Lloyd of Llanborth, dated 1678, an oval plaque commemorating Maurice Evans, dated 1820, and a brass plate commemorating Dame Bridgett Lewis of Abernantbychan, dated 1643, set into the sanctuary floor. The east window contains stained glass installed in 1887. Within the porch is a limestone square 13th-century font with a scalloped base, originally from Cenarth but removed from Sarnau Church.
Local climate
Church of St Michael sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,130 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 89% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 90% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 18 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 82% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
Sign in or create a free account to unlock:
- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
Similar buildings
The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.
this building 1 similar nearby listed buildings