Neilshill House is a Grade A listed building in the South Ayrshire local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 11 September 1987. Villa.

Neilshill House

WRENN ID
bitter-chapel-scarlet
Grade
A
Local Planning Authority
South Ayrshire
Constituency
Central Ayrshire MP: Alan Gemmell (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
11 September 1987
Type
Villa
OS grid reference
NS 409 261
Coordinates
55.50341, -4.52036
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Neilshill House is a highly individual two-storey Italianate villa, likely built in the late 19th century. It features broad eaves and a "campanile" on the west side that rises an additional storey. The windows, which include both single and mullioned styles, have very unusual Moorish arched heads. A rear wing, added around 1930, replicates the original detailing. The exterior is constructed from snecked bull-faced red ashlar, with some windows adorned with decorative iron balconies. The glazing is T-shaped and includes casements, while the rooflines are asymmetrical with shallow pitches covered in slate. The campanile is rectangular in shape, and the south elevation is well-composed, featuring the recessed campanile on the left in an individually roofed bay, with a slightly lower right bay.

The east-facing central entrance bay is set in a shallow-recessed panel, with a door flanked by wide pilasters and topped with a giant arched head, along with a pilastered window above that connects to the eaves.

Inside, the villa is remarkably unaltered and continues the Moorish theme with ornate ceilings, a polychrome-tiled hall floor, and a free-standing tiled and columned ornamental octagonal dummy fountain in the hall. There is also an arched chimney piece, original wall coverings, arched doorways, painted leaded glass panels, and a staircase.

Local climate

Neilshill House sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,480 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 98% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 98% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 21 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 78% of listed buildings. Of these, 10 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

Sign in or create a free account to unlock:

  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • No related consent applications matched
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Create free account

Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.

Similar buildings

The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.

Nearby listed buildings

  1. Lodge, Neilshill House Grade B 200 m
  2. Lodge, Ladykirk House Grade B 2.2 km
  3. Manse, 4 Kirkport, Tarbolton Grade B 2.2 km
  4. Stable, Ladykirk House Grade C 2.2 km
  5. Churchyard, Old Parish Church, Tarbolton Grade B 2.3 km
  6. Old Parish Church, Tarbolton Grade A 2.3 km
  7. Ladykirk, Ladykirk House Grade B 2.4 km
  8. Bachelors' Club, Sandgate Street, Tarbolton Grade A 2.4 km
  9. Town House, Burns Street, Tarbolton Grade C 2.4 km
  10. Coach House, Daisybank, 18 James Street Grade B 2.5 km