Spinning Cottage, Melsetter, Hoy is a Grade B listed building in the Orkney Islands local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 8 December 1971. Cottage.

Spinning Cottage, Melsetter, Hoy

WRENN ID
winter-pinnacle-acorn
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Orkney Islands
Constituency
Orkney and Shetland MP: Mr Alistair Carmichael (LD)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
8 December 1971
Type
Cottage
OS grid reference
ND 270 893
Coordinates
58.78558, -3.26428
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Spinning Cottage, located in Melsetter on Hoy, is likely from the early 19th century and was remodeled between 1898 and 1900 by W R Lethaby. This single-storey cottage has a rectangular plan and was originally used for spinning. The exterior is harled with sandstone dressings and features irregularly placed openings. The principal (south) elevation has architraved openings, which are probably largely original and pre-1900, and coped gables with original vertical margins at the arrises.

On the south elevation, there is an entrance with a plank door on the far left, flanked by irregularly placed windows. The central section has two entrances, each with a plank door, and there are two small square windows on the outer right. To the outer left, a short stepped section of coursed rubble wall adjoins the cottage.

The northeast elevation features three widely spaced windows on the center/right and five closely spaced windows on the outer left. The east elevation has a central architraved entrance to the gable end, with an architraved window immediately above the lintel and transom. The west elevation is a blank gable end.

The cottage mainly has 12-pane timber sash and case windows and a stone slate roof. There is a square-plan gablehead stack on the west and two ridge stacks, one of which is tall, all made of coursed rubble with band courses.

Inside, the main room has a shallow segmentally-arched ceiling designed by Lethaby and features a large 'rustic' coursed rubble fireplace with a deep slab lintel and exposed flue. This fireplace is flanked by two small plaster plaques decorated with floral motifs, which are set back into the wall.

Local climate

Spinning Cottage, Melsetter, Hoy sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,140 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 89% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 95% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 3 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 98% of listed buildings. Of these, 3 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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