St Ninian's Church, Skaill is a Grade B listed building in the Orkney Islands local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 8 December 1971. Church. 4 related planning applications.
St Ninian's Church, Skaill
- WRENN ID
- hallowed-clay-sparrow
- Grade
- B
- Local Planning Authority
- Orkney Islands
- Constituency
- Orkney and Shetland MP: Mr Alistair Carmichael (LD)
- Country
- Scotland
- Date first listed
- 8 December 1971
- Type
- Church
- Address
- St Ninian's Church, Skaill, KW17 2QJ
- OS grid reference
- HY 588 063
- Coordinates
- 58.94243, -2.71693
- Source
- Historic Environment Scotland listing
Description
St Ninian's Church in Skaill was built in 1798 and altered by Joseph Mitchell in 1829, with further interior changes made in 1924. It is a rectangular, four-bay gabled hall church featuring a corbelled, pyramidal-roofed birdcage bellecote at the west gablehead. The church has a low, single-bay gabled session house at the west end and a low, single-bay gabled vestry at the east end. The exterior is harled with round-arched windows.
On the north elevation, the bays are arranged in a 1-4-1 pattern, with a tall window in each bay. There is a boarded door, offset to the left, in the recessed session house bay to the right, and a window in the recessed vestry bay to the left. The south elevation features bays arranged as 2-4-1, with tall windows in each bay. There is a boarded door offset to the right with a window to the left in the recessed session house bays, and another boarded door in the recessed vestry bay to the right.
The west elevation has a window offset to the left in the gabled session house bay, with a gablehead stack and a round-arched window below the birdcage gablehead bellecote above. The east elevation shows a blank gabled vestry wall with a gablehead stack and a round-arched window at the crucifix-finialled gablehead.
The church features fixed timber-framed windows and an old Orkney grey slate roof with a red clay ridge, coped skews, cavetto-moulded skewputts, harled, corniced stacks, and cast-iron rainwater goods, some of which have been replaced with uPVC.
Inside, there is a boarded, canted ceiling with a central hexagonal ventilator and a boarded dado. A two-leaf timber-panelled door leads from the session house to the west end through a round-arched recess. The interior includes a World War I commemorative timber communion table with a blind arcade, a carved chair, and a pulpit. There is a round-arched timber-panelled door leading to the vestry at the east end, timber pews, and a timber-panelled door and fireplace in the session house. A hogback tombstone can also be found in the session house.
The churchyard is enclosed by rubble walls to the west of the church, with rubble square-plan piers featuring curved pyramidal caps to the north of the west gable and two sets of harled square-plan piers with curved pyramidal caps along the south wall. The churchyard has timber gates and decorative ironwork railings along the south wall, with predominantly late 18th and 19th century headstones.
Local climate
St Ninian's Church, Skaill sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,130 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 89% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 97% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 2 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 99% of listed buildings. Of these, 2 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 4 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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