Mechanics' Institute, 38 Bath Street, Glasgow is a Grade B listed building in the Glasgow City local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 15 December 1970. Former mechanics' institute. 6 related planning applications.

Mechanics' Institute, 38 Bath Street, Glasgow

WRENN ID
small-cornice-gold
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Glasgow City
Constituency
Glasgow North MP: Martin Rhodes (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
15 December 1970
Type
Former mechanics' institute
Address
Mechanics' Institute, 38 Bath Street, Glasgow, G2 1HG
OS grid reference
NS 589 657
Coordinates
55.86389, -4.25496
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Mechanics' Institute, located at 38 Bath Street in Glasgow, was designed by James Salmon, senior, in 1861, with the top storeys added by Arthur Hamilton around 1910. The building has three storeys and a full basement, with later double attic storeys and five bays. The ground floor and basement feature painted ashlar with a channelled finish, while the side elevation is made of snecked stone and the rear is constructed of droved ashlar. There are also brick additions on the sides and rear.

A central projecting portico features a pediment supported by coupled Roman Doric columns and pilasters on corniced plinths, topped with a full entablature. All windows are casement style with T-pane glazing on the upper floors. The ground floor has broad pilasters between the bays and a plain entablature with a mutule cornice. The first floor includes a continuous plinth pierced with balusters.

The building showcases a giant Ionic order that rises through the first and second floors, with recessed pilastrade on each floor and an arched design with a keystone on the second floor, also topped with a full entablature. The double attic features angle piers that rise through both floors in the outer bays, with projecting plinths supporting sculpted brackets. The outer bays break forward and have arched windows with keystones on the fourth floor, which is the first floor of the addition, and an entablature with a balustrade in the outer bays. The fifth floor, which is the second floor of the addition, has a recessed eaves gallery in the central bays, featuring a dwarf Doric semi-engaged colonnade with coupled columns in the central bays. The outer bays are adorned with broken segmental pediments and sculpted escutcheons. The building is capped with a mutule cornice.

On the rear elevation, there are some 12-pane windows on the ground and first floors, along with two outer bays and a single central bay featuring shallow canted bay windows with metal glazing bars above the first floor.

Local climate

Mechanics' Institute, 38 Bath Street, Glasgow sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,290 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 94% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 83% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 56 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 95% of listed buildings. Of these, 32 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 6 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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